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Job opportunities for prisoners up for debate

Almost 13,000 inmates work in federal lockups for a few dollars a day, making everything from military uniforms to office furniture

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In this Wednesday, Oct. 10, 2012 photo, apparel workers sew military uniforms at American Power Source in Fayette, Ala. American Power Source is laying off about 50 workers at the Fayette plant after losing a contract to make Air Force exercise garb to Unicor. Many employees are worried that they will lose their jobs to convicts in the prison system.

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By Jay Reeves
Associated Press

TALLADEGA, Ala. — Factories that employ convicted felons are at the heart of a simmering debate about whether prisons should be siphoning away jobs — at much lower wages — that could be filled by those who need them during the nation’s toughest period of unemployment in decades.

Congressional Republicans, a handful of Democrats and private-industry critics want to clamp down on Unicor. That is the trade name of Federal Prison Industries.

Almost 13,000 inmates work in federal lockups for a few dollars a day, making everything from military uniforms to office furniture.

Critics say Unicor undercuts private companies because of lower operating costs and laws that require federal agencies to use inmate-produced products when able.

Corrections officials say the program teaches prisoners invaluable job skills and personal discipline that cuts down on their return to prison.