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Decision Point: When a suspect threatens officers with an ax

Police1’s Duane Wolfe analyzes how distance, cover and coordinated force options affect an officer’s ability to respond to a rapidly developing threat

An ax is generally considered a contact weapon, but an officer does not need to be within arm’s reach for it to present a deadly threat.

In this incident, Stockton police officers investigating an attempted break-in locate the suspect inside a residential garage. As they speak with him, the man retrieves an ax and ignores repeated commands to drop it.

The garage door closes, briefly separating the suspect from the officers. When it reopens, the officers are again facing an armed man at close range — with limited time and space to respond.

As you watch the video, consider the decision points throughout the encounter: How much distance is enough when a suspect is armed with an ax?

Decision Point is part of Police1’s Bodycam Briefing series, which uses real-world incidents to examine officer decision-making, preparedness and survival under pressure.

Previously on Decision Point:

In February 2014, Duane Wolfe retired from his career as a Minnesota Peace Officer after more than 25 years of service (beginning in 1988). During his career, he served as a patrolman, sergeant, S.R.T., use of force and firearms instructor. He was a full-time law enforcement instructor at Alexandria Technical & Community College in Alexandria, Minnesota for 28 years. Duane has a Bachelor of Science Degree in Criminal Justice from Bemidji State University and a Masters Degree in Education from Southwest State University.