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‘Sanctuary’ policies could lead to criminal charges, AG Bondi warns

U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi has directed federal prosecutors to investigate cities and states that hinder immigration enforcement

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Attorney General Pam Bondi speaks to reporters as President Donald Trump listens, Friday, June 27, 2025, in the briefing room of the White House in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)

Jacquelyn Martin/AP

WASHINGTON — U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi has sent letters to leaders of states and cities identified as having “sanctuary” policies, warning they could face criminal charges for obstructing federal immigration enforcement.

In a letter dated Aug. 13 to California Gov. Gavin Newsom, Bondi said such policies undermine cooperation between state, local and federal agencies — cooperation she called “vital to enforce federal law and protect national security.” She wrote that individuals who use their official positions to obstruct immigration enforcement or facilitate unlawful immigration could be prosecuted.

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The letter follows President Donald Trump’s April executive order directing the Department of Justice to identify sanctuary jurisdictions, notify them of potential violations of federal law, and evaluate federal agencies’ authority to restrict grants and contracts tied to immigration compliance. The order, Protecting American Communities from Criminal Aliens, also calls for additional agency actions against jurisdictions that fail to comply.

In early August, the DOJ released its latest list of sanctuary jurisdictions — 35 cities and states — and vowed to pursue lawsuits against governments that continue policies limiting cooperation with federal immigration enforcement. Since the order was signed, the DOJ has filed several related lawsuits, including one against New York City in July.

Bondi wrote that she has directed all U.S. Attorney’s Offices to investigate incidents involving potential violations of federal immigration law by state or local governments. “As the chief law enforcement officer of the United States, I am committed to identifying state and local laws, policies, and practices that facilitate violations of federal immigration laws or impede lawful federal immigration operations,” she stated.

The letter comes amid ongoing disputes between the Trump administration and officials in cities such as Los Angeles, Chicago, New York and Denver, whose leaders have defended their policies in congressional hearings and public statements.

Sanctuary Jurisdiction List – Accordion

States, cities and counties identified as sanctuary jurisdictions

California
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction

Counties

  • San Diego County, CA
  • San Francisco County, CA

Cities

  • Berkeley, CA
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • San Francisco City, CA
Colorado
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction

Cities

  • Denver, CO
Connecticut
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction
Delaware
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction
District of Columbia
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction
Illinois
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction

Counties

  • Cook County, IL

Cities

  • Chicago, IL
Minnesota
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction
Nevada
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction
New York
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction

Cities

  • New York City, NY
  • Rochester, NY
Oregon
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction

Cities

  • Portland, OR
Rhode Island
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction
Vermont
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction
Washington
  • State identified as a sanctuary jurisdiction

Cities

  • Seattle, WA
Louisiana

Cities

  • New Orleans, LA
Maryland

Counties

  • Baltimore County, MD
Massachusetts

Cities

  • Boston, MA
Michigan

Cities

  • East Lansing, MI
New Jersey

Cities

  • Hoboken, NJ
  • Jersey City, NJ
  • Newark, NJ
  • Paterson, NJ
New Mexico

Cities

  • Albuquerque, NM
Pennsylvania

Cities

  • Philadelphia, PA

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Sarah Roebuck is the senior news editor for Police1, Corrections1, FireRescue1 and EMS1, leading daily news coverage. With over a decade of digital journalism experience, she has been recognized for her expertise in digital media, including being sourced in Broadcast News in the Digital Age.

A graduate of Central Michigan University with a broadcast and cinematic arts degree, Roebuck joined Lexipol in April 2023. Have a news tip? Email her at sroebuck@lexipol.com or connect on LinkedIn.