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Md. police test electric patrol vehicles for frontline use

Hyattsville police are tracking range, charging, call volume and energy use to determine whether EVs can meet daily patrol demands

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City of Hyattsville

HYATTSVILLE, Md. — The Hyattsville Police Department is testing two fully electric patrol vehicles to determine whether they can handle the demands of daily police work.

The department deployed two 2024 Chevrolet Blazer EV Police Pursuit Vehicles to its Patrol Division as part of an electric vehicle pilot program. Officers are using the vehicles during routine shifts while the department collects data on their range, charging needs and performance under different operating conditions.

| VEHICLES WEEK SURVEY: Does your current patrol car measure up?

The department operates a fleet of nearly 70 vehicles used for patrol, investigations, evidence collection, specialized units and administrative duties.

According to the department, the Blazer EVs have an estimated range of 270 to 280 miles per charge and can remain powered for up to 60 hours while stationary without using fuel. The vehicles also produce no emissions during operation and do not require oil changes.

Throughout the pilot, the department is tracking:

  • The type of charger used
  • Battery levels at the beginning and end of each shift
  • Mileage and usage patterns
  • Outside temperatures
  • Whether the vehicle was used for patrol, training or overtime
  • The number of calls handled during each shift
  • Total energy consumption

The findings will help determine whether the department should add more electric vehicles to its patrol fleet.

Hyattsville police also use hybrid vehicles, electric motorcycles and 11 electric bicycles.

The e-bikes allow officers to patrol parks, trails, congested corridors and other areas that can be difficult to reach by car. The department said the bicycles also give officers a more visible and approachable presence while reducing emissions.

The pilot program will focus on whether electric vehicles can reliably support full-time patrol operations before the department makes future fleet purchases.

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Sarah Roebuck is the senior news editor for Police1, Corrections1, FireRescue1 and EMS1, leading daily news coverage. With over a decade of digital journalism experience, she has been recognized for her expertise in digital media, including being sourced in Broadcast News in the Digital Age.

A graduate of Central Michigan University with a broadcast and cinematic arts degree, Roebuck joined Lexipol in April 2023. Have a news tip? Email her at sroebuck@lexipol.com or connect on LinkedIn.